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Purple Finch

Haemorhous purpureus(Gmelin, JF, 1789)

English (US) Purple Finch

The Purple Finch (Haemorhous purpureus) is a bird species documented in the AviList Global Avian Checklist. On BirdGuides.io, 0 professional guides specialise in helping birdwatchers observe this species. It belongs to the family Fringillidae (Finches, Euphonias, and Allies) in the order Passeriformes.

Scientific name
Haemorhous purpureus
IUCN Red List
Least Concern
English (US)
Purple Finch
Described by
(Gmelin, JF, 1789)

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Recognised subspecies

The AviList checklist recognises 2 subspecies for this species.

Taxonomic history

First described as
Fringilla purpurea
Described by
(Gmelin, JF, 1789)
Type locality
Carolina ; emended to South Carolina by Amer. Ornith. Union, 1931, Check-list North Amer. Birds, ed. 4, p. 320.
Original description
Systema Naturae. Editio decima tertia, aucta, reformata. Cura Jo. Frid. Gmelin (etc.). Tomus I. Pars II 1 pt2 p.923

Nomenclatural data from the AviList checklist, quoted in the language of the original sources.

See all 236 species of the family Fringillidae